How to Identify Malaria Symptoms in Children and Adults

Malaria remains one of the most common mosquito-borne diseases in India, especially during and after the monsoon season. Caused by the Plasmodium parasite transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito, malaria can become life-threatening if not treated on time.

At Rishitha Hospitals, our team of infectious disease specialists and general physicians provides accurate diagnosis, 24/7 emergency care, and effective treatment for malaria in both children and adults. Recognizing symptoms early is the first step toward a safe and speedy recovery.

Understanding Malaria

Once infected, the parasite enters the bloodstream and attacks red blood cells, leading to high fever, chills, and fatigue. While symptoms may vary depending on age and immunity, early detection is key to preventing complications like anemia, dehydration, or organ failure.

Common Symptoms of Malaria in Adults

1. High Fever and Chills

The most recognizable sign of malaria is a high, recurring fever accompanied by shivering or chills, often occurring in cycles every 24–48 hours.

2. Headache and Muscle Pain

Persistent headache, body aches, and weakness are common early symptoms. These may resemble flu-like illness, making diagnosis tricky without a malaria test.

3. Sweating and Fatigue

As the fever subsides, patients experience profuse sweating and exhaustion due to the body’s effort to fight the infection.

4. Nausea, Vomiting, and Loss of Appetite

Digestive symptoms often appear as the body reacts to toxins released by the parasite.

5. Jaundice or Yellowing of the Skin

In severe cases, yellow eyes or skin may appear, indicating that malaria is affecting the liver or red blood cells.

Malaria Symptoms in Children

Children are especially vulnerable to malaria and can deteriorate faster than adults. Watch for:

Sudden high fever and chills
Irritability or drowsiness
Vomiting or poor feeding
Convulsions or seizures (in severe cases)
Pale skin or anemia due to low red blood cells

If your child shows any of these symptoms, visit a doctor near me or the emergency department at Rishitha Hospitals immediately.

Diagnosis and Treatment at Rishitha Hospitals

Our hospital provides:

Rapid blood tests and smear tests to confirm malaria type
24/7 emergency and inpatient care for children and adults
Antimalarial medication and IV fluids for recovery
Monitoring for complications like dehydration, low platelets, or organ impact
Preventive counseling to avoid mosquito bites and re-infection

Prevention Tips from Rishitha Hospitals

Use mosquito repellents and bed nets.
Avoid stagnant water around homes and workplaces.
Wear full-sleeve clothing, especially in the evening.
Get regular health checkups during the monsoon season.
Seek medical help immediately if you develop a fever that lasts more than 2 days.

Malaria can become dangerous if ignored — especially for children and the elderly. Recognizing early symptoms and getting prompt medical care ensures a quick and full recovery. Rishitha Hospitals’ emergency and infectious disease teams are available 24/7 to provide expert diagnosis, treatment, and care for malaria and other mosquito-borne illnesses.

Visit the Emergency Department at Rishitha Hospitals today for a quick malaria screening and expert care for your entire family.